ISCSI-INITIATOR(8) BSD System Manager's Manual ISCSI-INITIATOR(8)NAMEiscsi-initiator — refuse-based iSCSI initiator
SYNOPSISiscsi-initiator [-46bcDfVv] [-a authentication-type] [-d digest-type]
[-h target-hostname] [-p target-port-number]
[-t target-number] [-u username] mount_point
DESCRIPTION
The iscsi-initiator utility can be used to access an iSCSI target, such
as iscsi-target(8), to access block storage which has been exported.
Information pertaining to the target is displayed underneath the mount
point, along with the device corresponding to the storage which the tar‐
get exports.
The various arguments are as follows:
-4 Use an IPv4 connection to the target.
-6 Use an IPv6 connection to the target.
-a authentication-type
Use the specified authentication type when communicating with the
target. The possible values are chap, kerberos, srp or none.
The default value is none.
-b Show the storage as a block device.
-c Show the storage as a character device.
-d digest-type
Use the specified digest type when communicating with the target.
The possible values are header, data, both, all or none. The
default value is none.
-D List the LUNs on the specified target and exit (i.e. do discovery
only)
-f Show the storage as a regular file.
-h hostname
Connect to the iSCSI target running on the host specified as the
argument.
-p port-number
Connect to the iSCSI target running on the port specified as the
argument. The default value is 3260.
-t target
Connect to the number of the iSCSI target running as the argu‐
ment.
-u username
Use the specified user's credentials when logging in to the iSCSI
target. There is no default.
-V Print out the version number and then exit.
-v Be verbose in operation.
The refuse(3) library is used to provide the file system features.
The mandatory parameter is the local mount point.
This iSCSI initiator presents a view of the targets underneath the mount
point. Firstly, it creates a directory tree with the hostname of the
target, and, in that directory, a virtual directory is created for each
target name exported by the iSCSI target program. Within that virtual
target directory, symbolic links exist for the hostname (for conve‐
nience), a textual representation of the IP address, the iSCSI target
product name, the iSCSI target IQN, the iSCSI target vendor and version
number. One other directory entry is presented in the virtual target
directory, relating to the storage presented by the iSCSI target. This
can be in the form of a regular file, which is also the default, a block
device or a character device.
Please note that the iscsi-initiator utility needs the “puffs” kernel
module loaded via modload(8) to operate.
EXAMPLES
# ./iscsi-initiator -u agc -h iscsi-target0.alistaircrooks.co.uk /mnt
# ls -al /mnt/target0
total 576
drwxr-xr-x 2 agc agc 512 May 11 22:24 .
drwxr-xr-x 2 agc agc 512 May 11 22:24 ..
lrw-r--r-- 1 agc agc 39 May 11 22:24 hostname -> iscsi-target0.alistaircrooks.co.uk
lrw-r--r-- 1 agc agc 14 May 11 22:24 ip -> 172.16.135.130
lrw-r--r-- 1 agc agc 16 May 11 22:24 product -> NetBSD iSCSI
-rw-r--r-- 1 agc agc 104857600 May 11 22:24 storage
lrw-r--r-- 1 agc agc 43 May 11 22:24 targetname -> iqn.1994-04.org.netbsd.iscsi-target:target0
lrw-r--r-- 1 agc agc 8 May 11 22:24 vendor -> NetBSD
lrw-r--r-- 1 agc agc 4 May 11 22:24 version -> 0
#
SEE ALSOpuffs(3), refuse(3), iscsi-target(8)HISTORY
The iscsi-initiator utility first appeared in NetBSD 6.0. An earlier
version called iscsifs was available in NetBSD 5.0 in source format only.
AUTHORS
The iscsi-initiator utility was written by Alistair Crooks
⟨agc@NetBSD.org⟩.
BUGSiscsi-initiator currently only supports a CHAP challenge length of 16
octets. Other initiators support up to 1024 and thus it is expected that
most targets will also support such lengths. This means that CHAP com‐
patibility with other targets apart from iscsi-target(8) is likely to be
poor. To workaround this, please use authentication type none by not
specifying a username with the -u option.
BSD February 22, 2011 BSD